Matera, Italy

Matera, a beautiful city in southern Italy’s Basilicata region, is one of the oldest continuously inhabited places in the world. What makes it so memorable are the Sassi, ancient cave dwellings carved directly into the limestone rock, which create a landscape unlike anywhere else in Europe. Walking through its narrow streets feels like stepping back in time, with centuries-old cave homes and rock churches blending into the hillside. Recognised as a UNESCO World Heritage Site and named European Capital of Culture 2019, Matera has successfully transformed many of its historic caves into welcoming hotels, restaurants, and cultural spaces while preserving its unique heritage. Its dramatic beauty and rich history have even attracted filmmakers, including the makers of No Time to Die, making it a fascinating destination that combines ancient history with modern Italian charm.